GenetixBayEST. 2009
Glossary · Environment and light

Oscillating fan

An oscillating fan sweeps back and forth to circulate air over and through the canopy, mixing the room and preventing still, humid pockets.

Also written clip fancirculation fanwall fanoscillating clip fancanopy fan

EstablishedDraft: awaiting expert reviewUpdated

An oscillating fan is a circulation fan that rotates side to side, sweeping its airflow across an arc. In grow tents and rooms, small clip-on or wall-mounted oscillating fans are the standard way to keep air moving inside the space. They do not remove heat or humidity; they spread it so the exhaust and dehumidifier can deal with it.

In practice

A 1.2 × 1.2 m (4 × 4 ft) tent typically runs two small oscillating fans: one above the canopy and one below it, aimed in a loop so air travels around the space rather than straight into a wall. Larger rooms use horizontal airflow fans in a racetrack pattern. Aim for gentle, constant movement at the leaves (around 0.5–1 m/s), not a gale on one plant.

Signs of too much: leaves on the windward side curling, clawing, or turning papery and pale. Signs of too little: soft growth, condensation at lights-off, powdery mildew in the back corners. Clean the blades each cycle; dusty fans move less air and spread spores.

Don't confuse with

  • Exhaust fan: an inline fan that moves air out of the space through ducting.
  • Intake fan: brings fresh air in, usually through a filter.

Related terms

Sources

  1. Kitaya Y, Tsuruyama J, Shibuya T, Yoshida M, Kiyota M, 2003. Effects of air current speed on gas exchange in plant leaves and plant canopies. Advances in Space Research 31(1):177–182..
Professor Greenleaf

Grow with the Professor.

The GenetixBay community is coming: honest grow journals, permanent GB-IDs for genetics, and a Professor who answers with citations. Founding Members get first access and the lowest numbers in the archive.