GenetixBayEST. 2009
Glossary · Harvest, drying and curing

Hang dry

Drying harvested cannabis by hanging branches upside down in a dark, controlled room so buds dry slowly with even airflow around them.

Also written hang dryinghanging to drybranch hanghanging budsdrying line

Grower practiceDraft: awaiting expert reviewUpdated

Hang drying is the traditional drying method: cut branches are hung upside down from lines or hangers in a dark room with controlled temperature, humidity and gentle air movement. Buds dry in open air without being crushed, and the stem slows moisture loss from the buds.

In practice

A good target is a dry of about 7-14 days at around 15-21 °C (60-70 °F) and 55-62% RH, the zone the "60/60" rule aims for. Keep fans off the buds directly; air should move around them, not through them. Darkness protects cannabinoids and terpenes from light degradation.

Practical tips: - space branches so they don't touch; - hang thick, dense colas with more room than airy branches; - check daily for musty smells or soft spots in dense buds; - check stems from about day 5-7 on; when small stems snap rather than bend, it's time to trim or jar.

Rack drying (buds on mesh shelves) is the main alternative, common after wet trim. It suits limited space but is more prone to flat spots and uneven drying.

Don't confuse with

  • Whole-plant hang: hanging the entire plant uncut.
  • Curing: the slow finish in sealed containers after drying.
  • Freeze drying: rapid vacuum drying (Contested, not recommended).

Related terms

Sources

  1. University of Georgia (thesis). Effects of drying method and storage on cannabinoids and terpenes in hemp. openscholar.uga.edu/record/27813
  2. Ross SA, ElSohly MA. 1996. The volatile oil composition of fresh and air-dried buds of Cannabis sativa. Journal of Natural Products 59(1):49-51..
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