GenetixBayEST. 2009
Glossary · Grower slang and culture

Herm-prone

Herm-prone describes a line whose plants often produce intersex flowers; GenetixBay treats this as a breeding fault and a reason not to breed from it.

Also written herm pronehermyhermie-proneherm tendencyherm-y

SupportedDraft: awaiting expert reviewUpdated

Herm-prone describes a cultivar or seed line in which a noticeable share of plants develop male flowers or bare anthers alongside female flowers. It is a property of the genetics, revealed more often under stress such as light leaks, heat or late harvest.

In practice

A grower who sees nanners on 3 of 10 plants from one pack, in a tent where another line stayed clean, has good reason to call that pack herm-prone. On GenetixBay every line publishes a herm rate from tester grows; any herm in the 10-plant screening grow, or a pooled rate above 2%, keeps a line out of featuring and the community programmes (see herm threshold). Log every intersex plant against its batch record so the rate is real data, not anecdote.

Don't confuse with

  • Stress-induced herm: an argument, not a separate category. Almost any plant can be forced with extreme stress; the question is how easily. Lines that herm under ordinary indoor conditions are herm-prone.
  • Monoecious hemp: bred on purpose to carry both flower types; not the norm for cannabis.

Myth check

"All cannabis herms under stress, so it doesn't matter." GenetixBay house position: herm-prone lines are mainly breeder error: repeated selfing (S1 on S1), careless feminising, and pollen chuckers spreading unstable genetics. 5-10% herms in a commercial room means poor genetics, not normal cannabis. Cull, don't breed. See hermaphrodites and Mythbusters.

Related terms

Sources

  1. Punja ZK, Holmes JE. 2020. Hermaphroditism in marijuana (Cannabis sativa L.) inflorescences: impact on floral morphology, seed formation, progeny sex ratios, and genetic variation. Frontiers in Plant Science 11:718. doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2020.00718
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